Egna is a city located in the Adige Valley, in the province of Bolzano, in Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy. The history of Egna dates back to pre-Roman times, when the area was inhabited by Celtic populations. During the Roman era, the Adige Valley became an important center for agriculture and pastoralism, with Egna representing an important transit point for goods and merchants traveling along the via Claudia Augusta, one of the main communication routes of the time.
In the Middle Ages, Egna became famous for its production of ceramics and terracotta, due to the presence of clay in the area. In addition, the city was known for its agricultural activity, with a particular focus on the cultivation of fruit and vegetables.
In the 19th century, the city began to develop an economy based on the extraction of copper and lead mines in the area. However, with the crisis in the mining sector, agriculture and craftsmanship became once again one of the main sources of income for Egna.
During World War I, Egna was the site of some important battles between the Austrian and Italian armies. The city suffered significant damage during the conflict, but was quickly rebuilt in the following years. Today, it is a peaceful and welcoming city, with a strong agricultural and craft tradition.
