Citerna is a small town located in the Umbria region of Italy. Its history dates back to Roman times, when it was known as Citernum and was part of the Etruria region.
During the Middle Ages, Citerna was an important commercial and religious center. It was home to a powerful Benedictine abbey and its territory was home to numerous monastic settlements. In the fifteenth century, the town became a fiefdom of the Baglioni family, who ruled it for many years.
In the seventeenth century, Citerna was the scene of a bloody civil war between the Baglioni and the Monaldeschi, which caused the destruction of much of the town. However, Citerna managed to rise from its ashes and rebuild much of its structures.
In the nineteenth century, Citerna became an important industrial center, especially thanks to the presence of numerous textile factories. However, with the decline of the textile industry from the 1970s onwards, Citerna had to reinvent itself and today is primarily an important tourist center, thanks to its natural, historical and artistic beauties.
Things to see
Among the main tourist attractions of the town, there are the Rocca Baglionesca, a fifteenth-century fortress that dominates the town from above, the Convent of San Francesco, a thirteenth-century building that houses an important museum of contemporary art, and the Cathedral of Sant’Eustachio, a twelfth-century Romanesque church.
It is also famous for its production of ceramics, which is made according to ancient artisanal traditions. In addition, the town is surrounded by beautiful countryside, where you can take long walks or go mountain biking.
Furthermore, the town is located a few kilometers from other important cities in Umbria, such as Perugia and Assisi, easily reachable by car or train.
In conclusion, Citerna is a town rich in history and natural and artistic beauties, which definitely deserves a visit for those interested in discovering the wonders of Umbria.
